Íma Fönn Hlynsdóttir

Housing in Iceland, particularly in the capital area, has increasingly become an investment product,resulting in soaring prices and limited affordable options. This trend has created significant challenges, especially for young people and those with low incomes, who often find themselves in unsuitable or substandard housing. Despite ongoing development, much of the new construction disregards Iceland’s tradition of harmonious, human-scale architecture. Instead, it features impersonal, box-like buildings surrounded by parking lots, contributing to social isolation and a weakened sense of community. The lack of inviting public spaces and thoughtful design further deepens the disconnect among residents. In response to these issues, this thesis explores cohousing as a viable alternative to current housing models. It proposes that affordability, sustainability, and community engagement should guide the development of new housing. The research investigates how residents can be involved in the architectural process, creating housing that is designed for and with the people who will live in it. The goal is to conceptualise new forms of living that maintain architectural quality while offering flexible, affordable homes that foster a stronger sense of belonging and connection within the community.